What is a Good DSCR for Rental Property?
DSCR ranges that lenders require, investors target, and what to do if yours is too low.
DSCR Ranges Explained
DSCR above 1.50 is excellent — the property generates 50% more income than needed for debt payments, providing a strong buffer for vacancies and repairs. DSCR of 1.25-1.50 is healthy and what most experienced investors target. DSCR of 1.0-1.25 is thin but workable — there is little margin for error. DSCR of 0.75-1.0 means negative cash flow — you are subsidizing the property monthly. DSCR below 0.75 is critical and typically unsustainable long-term.
What Lenders Require in 2026
DSCR loan programs have become one of the most popular financing options for investors because they qualify based on property income rather than personal income. In 2026, typical DSCR loan requirements are: minimum DSCR of 1.0-1.25, 20-25% down payment, 660+ credit score, and 6-12 months of reserves. Some lenders offer sub-1.0 DSCR programs at higher rates and larger down payments for properties in strong appreciation markets.
DSCR by Property Type
Single family rentals typically need a DSCR of 1.0-1.25 minimum. Small multifamily (2-4 units) often achieves higher DSCR due to multiple income streams. Large multifamily (5+ units) is underwritten with more stringent DSCR requirements, typically 1.25 minimum. Short-term rentals are evaluated differently, with some lenders using projected STR income and others using long-term rental comps.
How to Improve Low DSCR
If your DSCR is below 1.25, you have two levers: increase NOI or decrease debt service. To increase NOI: raise rent to market rate, add income streams (laundry, storage, parking), reduce vacancy, contest property taxes, shop insurance. To decrease debt service: refinance to a lower rate, extend loan term from 15 to 30 years, make a principal paydown, or restructure the loan.
DSCR and Portfolio Strategy
Smart investors track DSCR across their entire portfolio. A single property with DSCR below 1.0 can drain cash flow from your winners. Portfolio-level DSCR should be at least 1.25. If it is not, identify the weakest properties and take action — whether that means raising rent, refinancing, or selling underperformers to redeploy capital into better deals.